Cisco OSPF命令与配置手册 (2008 年度畅销榜NO.3955 )

本书是一本简洁而完整的OSPF命令手册。书中提供了很多示例场景，演示了可在由最少数量的路由器组成的网络环境中实施的每条OSPF命令的正确用法。这可以让读者学会每条OSPF命令，而不需搭建一个庞大的、昂贵的实验室环境。这些示例场景清晰地展示了每条OSPF命令的目的和用法。有的例子介绍了一些常见的不能正常工作的环境，帮助读者加深对一些特别的OSPF命令的理解。本书覆盖了OSPF中的很多主题，包括接口配置、OSPF区域配置、路由过滤、OSPF进程配置、路由成本、缺省路由产生、路由再分布、管理距离、OSPF邻居关系、路由汇聚，以及“show”、“debug”和“clear”命令等。\r\n 本书的使用方式与读者的目标有关。如果读者是要准备CCIE的笔试和LAB考试，那么本书可被用作学习每条OSPF命令的目的和正确用法的实验室指南。如果读者是一位网络设计人员，那么本书可被用作OSPF命令的参考书。

第1章 OSPF进程配置命令 \r\n\r\n1.1 router ospf process-id \r\n1.2 route ospf process-id vrf name \r\n\r\n第2章 OSPF区域命令 \r\n\r\n2.1 area area-id authentication \r\n2.2 area area-id authentication message-digest \r\n2.3 area area-id default-cost cost \r\n2.4 area area-id nssa \r\n2.5 area area-id nssa default-infromation-originate \r\n2.6 area area-id nssa no-redistribution \r\n2.7 area area-id nssa no-summary \r\n2.8 area area-id range ip-address mask \r\n2.9 area area-id range ip-address mask advertise \r\n2.10 area area-id range ip-address mask not-advertise \r\n2.11 area area-id stub\r\n2.12 area area-id stub no-summary \r\n2.13 area transit-area-id virtual-link router-id\r\n2.14 area transit-area-id virtual-link router-id authentication authentication-key password \r\n2.15 area transit-area-id virtual-link router-id authentication message-digest \r\n2.16 area transit-area-id virtual-link router-id authentication null \r\n2.17 area transit-area-id virtual-link router-id authentication-key password\r\n2.18 area transit-area-id virtual-link router-id dead-interval seconds \r\n2.19 area transit-area-id virtual-link router-id hello-interval seconds\r\n2.20 area transit-area-id virtual-link router-id message-digest-key key-id md5 password \r\n2.21 area transit-area-id virtual-link router-id retransmit-interval seconds\r\n2.22 area transit-area-id virtual-link router-id transmit-delay seconds \r\n\r\n第3章 默认成本 \r\n\r\n3.1 auto-cost reference-bandwidth bandwidth \r\n\r\n第4章 产生缺省路由 \r\n\r\n4.1 default-information originate \r\n4.2 default-information originate always \r\n4.3 default-information originate metric cost \r\n4.4 default-information originate always metric cost \r\n4.5 default-information originate metric-type type \r\n4.6 default-information originate always metric-type type \r\n4.7 default-information originate route-map route-map-name \r\n\r\n第5章 为再次分布协议设置缺省的度量 \r\n\r\n5.1 default-metric cost \r\n\r\n第6章 管理距离\r\n\r\n6.1 distance administrative-distance\r\n6.2 distance administrative-distance source-ip- address source-ip-mask \r\n6.3 distance administrative-distance source-ip- address source-ip-mask access-list-number \r\n6.4 distance ospf external administrative-distance \r\n6.5 distance ospf inter-area administrative-distance \r\n6.6 distance ospf intra-area administrative-distance \r\n\r\n第7章 用分布列表过滤路由 \r\n\r\n7.1 distribute-list access- list-number in \r\n7.2 distribute-list access-list-number in interface-type interface-number\r\n7.3 distribute-list access-list-number out \r\n7.4 distribute-list access-list-number out interface-type interface-number \r\n7.5 distribute-list access-list-number out routing-process \r\n7.6 distribute-list access-list-number in\r\n7.7 distribute-list access-list-name in interface-type interface-number \r\n7.8 distribute-list access-list-name out\r\n7.9 distribute-list access-list-name out interface-type interface-number\r\n7.10 distribute-list access-list-name out routing-process\r\n7.11 distribute-list prefix prefix-list-name in \r\n7.12 distribute-list prefix prefix-list-name in interface-type interface-number\r\n7.13 distribute-list prefix prefix-list-name out\r\n7.14 distribute-list prefix prefix-list-name out interface-type interface-number\r\n7.15 distribute-list prefix prefix-list-name out routing-process\r\n\r\n第8章 MOSPF LSA的处理 \r\n\r\n8.1 ignore lsa mospf \r\n\r\n第9章 记录OSPF邻居状态的改变 \r\n\r\n9.1 log-adjacency-changes \r\n9.2 log adjacency-changes detail \r\n\r\n第10章 最大路径配置 \r\n\r\n10.1 maximum-paths number-of-paths \r\n\r\n第11章 OSPF邻居命令 \r\n\r\n11.1 neighbor ip-address \r\n11.2 neighbor ip-address cost cost \r\n11.3 neighbor ip-address database-filter all out \r\n11.4 neighbor ip-address poll-interval interval \r\n11.5 neighbor ip-address priority priority \r\n\r\n第12章 OSPF网络命令 \r\n\r\n12.1 network ip-address wild-card-mask area area-id \r\n\r\n第13章 被动的OSPF接口 \r\n\r\n13.1 passive-interface interface-name interface-number \r\n13.2 passive-interface default\r\n\r\n第14章 路由的再次分布 \r\n\r\n14.1 redistribute routing-process process-id \r\n14.2 redistribute routing-process process-id metric ospf-metric \r\n14.3 redistribute routing-process process-id metric-type metric-type \r\n14.4 redistribute routing-process process-id subnets \r\n14.5 redistribute routing-process process-id tag tag-value \r\n14.6 redistribute routing-process process-id route-map route-map-name \r\n\r\n第15章 控制OSPF路由器ID\r\n\r\n15.1 router-id ip-address\r\n\r\n第16章 汇聚外部路由\r\n\r\n16.1 summary-address ip-address mask\r\n16.2 summary-address ip- address mask not-advertise\r\n16.3 summary-address ip-address mask tag value\r\n\r\n第17章 OSPF计时器\r\n\r\n17.1 timers lsa-group-pacing seconds\r\n17.2 timers spf delay interval\r\n\r\n第18章 流量分担\r\n\r\n18.1 traffic-share min across-interfaces\r\n\r\n第19章 接口配置命令\r\n\r\n19.1 ip ospf authentication\r\n19.2 ip ospf authentication authentication-key password\r\n19.3 ip ospf authentication message-digest\r\n19.4 ip ospf authentication null\r\n19.5 ip ospf cost cost\r\n19.6 ip ospf database-filter all out \r\n19.7 ip ospf dead-interval seconds \r\n19.8 ip ospf demand-circuit \r\n19.9 ip ospf flood-reduction \r\n19.10 ip ospf hello-interval seconds \r\n19.11 ip ospf message-digest-key key-id md5 password \r\n19.12 ip ospf mtu-ignore \r\n19.13 ip ospf network broadcast \r\n19.14 ip ospf network non-broadcast \r\n19.15 ip ospf network point-to-multipoint\r\n19.16 ip ospf network point-to-multipoint non-broadcast\r\n19.17 ip ospf network point-to-point \r\n19.18 ip ospf priority priority \r\n19.19 ip ospf retransmit-interval seconds \r\n19.20 ip ospf transmit-delay seconds\r\n\r\n第20章 show命令 \r\n\r\n20.1 show ip ospf \r\n20.2 show ip ospf process-id \r\n20.3 show ip ospf border-routers \r\n20.4 show ip ospf process-id border-routers \r\n20.5 show ip ospf database \r\n20.6 show ip ospf process-id database \r\n20.7 show ip ospf database adv-router router-id \r\n20.8 show ip ospf process-id database adv-router router-id \r\n20.9 show ip ospf database asbr-summary \r\n20.10 show ip ospf process-id database asbr-summary\r\n20.11 show ip ospf database asbr-summary asbr-id\r\n20.12 show ip ospf process-id database asbr-summary asbr-id\r\n20.13 show ip ospf database database-summary\r\n20.14 show ip ospf process-id database database-summary\r\n20.15 show ip ospf database external\r\n20.16 show ip ospf process-id database external\r\n20.17 show ip ospf database network\r\n20.18 show ip ospf process-id database network\r\n20.19 show ip ospf database nssa-external\r\n20.20 show ip ospf process-id database nssa-external\r\n20.21 show ip ospf database router\r\n20.22 show ip ospf process-id database router\r\n20.23 show ip ospf database self-originate\r\n20.24 show ip ospf process-id database self-originate\r\n20.25 show ip ospf database summary\r\n20.26 show ip ospf process-id database summary\r\n20.27 show ip ospf flood-list\r\n20.28 show ip ospf process-id flood-list\r\n20.29 show ip ospf flood-list int-name int-number\r\n20.30 show ip ospf process-id flood-list int-name int-number\r\n20.31 show ip ospf interface\r\n20.32 show ip ospf process-id interface\r\n20.33 show ip ospf interface int-name int-number\r\n20.34 show ip ospf process-id interface int-name int-number\r\n20.35 show ip ospf neighbor\r\n20.36 show ip ospf process-id neighbor\r\n20.37 show ip ospf neighbor neighbor-id\r\n20.38 show ip ospf process-id neighbor neighbor-id\r\n20.39 show ip ospf neighbor int-name int-number\r\n20.40 show ip ospf process-id neighbor int-name int-number\r\n20.41 show ip ospf neighbor detail\r\n20.42 show ip ospf process-id neighbor detail\r\n20.43 show ip ospf neighbor detail neighbor-id\r\n20.44 show ip ospf process-id neighbor detail neighbor-id\r\n20.45 show ip ospf neighbor int-name int-number\r\n20.46 show ip ospf process-id neighbor int-name int-number \r\n20.47 show ip ospf request-list \r\n20.48 show ip ospf process-id request-list \r\n20.49 show ip ospf request-list neighbor-id \r\n20.50 show ip ospf process-id request-list neighbor-id \r\n20.51 show ip ospf request-list int-name int-number \r\n20.52 show ip ospf process-id request-list int-name int-number \r\n20.53 show ip ospf retransmission-list \r\n20.54 show ip ospf process-id retransmission-list \r\n20.55 show ip ospf retransmission neighbor-id \r\n20.56 show ip ospf process-id retransmission neighbor-id \r\n20.57 show ip ospf retransmission int-name int-number\r\n20.58 show ip ospf process-id retransmission int-name int-number\r\n20.59 show ip ospf summary-address\r\n20.60 show ip ospf process-id summary-address\r\n20.61 show ip ospf virtual-links\r\n20.62 show ip ospf process-id virtual-links\r\n\r\n第21章 debug命令\r\n\r\n21.1 debug ip ospf adj\r\n21.2 debug ip ospf events\r\n21.3 debug ip ospf flood\r\n21.4 debug ip ospf flood ip-access-list-number\r\n21.5 debug ip ospf lsa-generation\r\n21.6 debug ip ospf lsa-generation ip-access-list-number\r\n21.7 debug ip ospf packet\r\n21.8 debug ip ospf retransmission\r\n21.9 debug ip ospf spf\r\n21.10 debug ip ospf spf external\r\n21.11 debug ip ospf spf external access-list-number\r\n21.12 debug ip ospf spf inter\r\n21.13 debug ip ospf spf inter access-list-number\r\n21.14 debug ip ospf spf intra\r\n21.15 debug ip ospf spf intra access-list-number\r\n\r\n第22章 clear命令\r\n\r\n22.1 clear ip ospf counters\r\n22.2 clear ip ospf process-id counters\r\n22.3 clear ip ospf process-id counters neighbor\r\n22.4 clear ip ospf process-id counters neighbor int-name int-number\r\n22.5 clear ip ospf process\r\n22.6 clear ip ospf process-id process\r\n22.7 clear ip ospf redistribution\r\n22.8 clear ip ospf process-id redistribition